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Inspiring Women of Faith to Learn and Lead, Transforming Church
and Society
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Twelve Scriptural Examples
of Women in Leadership
1)
Miriam was a leader of the Children of Israel.
Miriam is named as a leader alongside Moses
and Aaron.
(Micah 6:4, I Chr. 6:3, Num. 12) She and
her mother Jachobed are also the only women named among the male priests
of their tribe. (Numbers 26:59)
2)
Deborah gave God's instructions to Barak and the army.
Deborah the Israelite judge said, 'The Lord,
the God of Israel commands you..." As the mouthpiece of God, Barak
would not go to battle without her. She also correctly prophesied, "God
will give Sisera into the hand of a woman." (Judges
4)
3)
Hulda the prophetess was chosen by King Josiah to identify a scroll
instead of Jeremiah or Zephaniah.
(2 Kings 22:8-23, 2
Chronicles 34:14-28)
Hulda's proclamation, "Thus saith the
Lord" proclaims her
connection to God. Her calling the people to repentance and obedience
began a great revival in Israel. (2 Kings 23:4-27; 2 Chronicles
34:29-35:19)
4)
Anna was a New Testament Prophetess
in the temple in Jerusalem.
Anna proclaimed
Christ's birth, "To all who are looking for the redemption of Jerusalem."
Her life had been spent in service to God. (Luke
2:36-38)
5)
Mary the Mother of Jesus was called by God to go against religious law
and culture.
Mary becoming pregnant before marriage
would invalidate her betrothal and would isolate her from her religious
and social community. Nevertheless, Mary was obedient to God's call
and sacrificed her own plans. (Luke 1)
6)
The Bible describes the outpouring
of spirituals gifts to women.
(KJV) Joel 2:28-29
"And it shall come to pass afterward, I will pour out my spirit
upon all flesh; and your sons and your daughters shall prophesy, your
old men shall dream dreams, your young men shall see visions: And also
upon the servants and upon the handmaids in those days will I pour out
my spirit."
7)
Women were disciples of Jesus. They were not sent back to domestic duties.
When Martha complained that her sister Mary
of Bethany was not helping with the culturally appropriate household
duties, but sitting at Jesus' feet as a disciple and listening, Jesus
responded that Mary has made a, "good choice, which will not be
taken away from her." (Luke 10:38-42)
Tabitha is also named as a disciple,
"Full of good works and acts of charity." (Acts
9:36-41)
8)
The Samaritan Woman evangelized.
Jesus not only broke with cultural tradition by speaking to a Samaritan
woman alone, he also revealed to her that he was the Messiah. She
in her faith left her normal tasks, evangelized and caused many people
in her town to believe and be brought to Jesus. (John
4)
9)
The women disciples of Jesus were called Ministers.
All leaders in the New Testament were called to servant
leadership. The Greek root word is "diakonon" (from where
we transliterate, "Deacon"). This word is translated, "Minister"
or "Servant". This is the word that is used to describe Paul,
Timothy, Barnabus and Apollos. (Acts
12:25, Acts 19:22, I Thess. 3:2, I Cor. 3:5) The women who ministered
to Jesus are also called, "diakonon". These are Mary Magdalene,
Mary the mother of James and Joses, and Salome. (Mark
15:41, Matt 27:55)
10)
Women were chosen by God to bear the news of the resurrection to the
rest of the disciples.
In a society where women were not even deemed as reliable witnesses
in court, the resurrected Jesus chooses women to be the first witnesses
to the most important and definitive event in history. This place of
honor is then expanded by Jesus send the women out with a message to
the rest of the disciples. Since the definition of an apostle is "one
who is sent" the women become the first apostles bearing the good
news that Jesus have even conquered death. (Matt.
28:1-10, Mark 16:1-8, Luke 24:1-11, John 20:1-18) Seeing the resurrected
Jesus later becomes one of the criterion for being an apostle. (I
Cor. 9:1)
11)
Junia is called a prominent apostle.
Junia is praised by Paul as being one of his
"kindred" and as a "fellow captive". Since preaching
the good news was the crime for which apostles were imprisoned, this
activity would make her a kindred spirit of Paul's. Since Paul also
goes on to describe her as being, "prominent among the apostles",
or well known for her activities, this lends credence to her proficency
in the highest profile activity of apostles; the preaching of the good
news. She is also said to have been "in Christ" before Paul.
(Romans 16:7)
12)
Pheobe is the minister and leader of the Church in Cenchrea.
Pheobe was the minister and leader of the
Church in Cencrea. She is also the only person who is named as a Saint
by Paul. (Saint is "agion", from the Green root word of "holy".)
She is sent by Paul to carry the Epistle to the Romans (Romans
16:27) and to put it into action, "Assist her in whatever she
may have need of you." (This is parallel to the role of Timothy
in I Cor. 4:17). She is also called a "Prostasis";
a ruler or leader. The root of this word is used in Acts
10:33, as "Prostasso" and is translated, "Command".
As a Prostasis, she is described as a "Leader of Many" and
even as a leader of Paul himself! This is probably a reference to Paul's
visit to Cenchrea in Acts 18:18, where he makes a vow and shaves his
head. No male leadership is ever associated with Cenchrea, only Pheobe.
(Romans 16:1-2)
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Women's Leadership Institute
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